You dilute a diluted Hydrochloric acid-solution with water to twice volume. How did pH change ?Chemistry calculate pH?
If you reduce the concentration of H+ to half (you double the volume) the pH will increase by 0.3pH.
Example: 0.1M HCl pH = -log 0.1 = 1.0
0.05M HCl , pH = -log 0.05 = 1.3
0.0008M HCl pH = -log 0.0008 = 3.1
0.0004M HCl pH = -log 0.0004 = 3.4
It does not matter what pH or [H+] you start with, if you halve the [ H+] the pH will increase by 0.3
take any random [H+]
0.000004684 M HCl pH = 5.33
halve this
0.000002342M HCl pH = 5.63
Chech the log of 2.0 and you will see whyChemistry calculate pH?
Initial concentration of HCl is needed
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